【背包客学堂】去西藏旅游必知道的17个禁忌

背包客户外

&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong><font size="4">&nbsp;&nbsp; 1、接待客人时，无论是行走还是言谈，总是让客人或长者为先，并使用敬语，如在名字后面加个：“啦”字，以示尊敬和亲切，忌讳直呼其名。迎送客人，要躬腰曲膝，面带笑容。室内就坐，要盘腿端坐，不能双腿伸直，脚底朝人，不能东张西望。接受礼品，要双手去接。赠送礼品，要躬腰双手高举过头。敬茶，酒，烟时，要双手奉上，手指不能放进碗口。 </font></strong>
<div style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 23px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei; WORD-WRAP: normal; COLOR: rgb(51,51,51); PADDING-TOP: 0px"><br style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; WORD-WRAP: normal; PADDING-TOP: 0px"/></div>
7 i6 i  x4 l' B; p. p5 S' X<div style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 23px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei; WORD-WRAP: normal; COLOR: rgb(51,51,51); PADDING-TOP: 0px"><strong><font size="4">　　2、藏族最大的禁忌是杀生，受戒的佛教徒在这方面更是严格。虽吃牛羊肉，但他们不亲手宰杀。藏族人绝对禁吃驴，马肉和狗肉，有些地区也不吃鱼肉。</font></strong></div>
<div style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 23px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei; WORD-WRAP: normal; COLOR: rgb(51,51,51); PADDING-TOP: 0px"><strong><br style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; WORD-WRAP: normal; PADDING-TOP: 0px"/><font size="4"></font></strong></div>
<div style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 23px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei; WORD-WRAP: normal; COLOR: rgb(51,51,51); PADDING-TOP: 0px"><strong><font size="4">　　3、吃饭时要食不满口，咬不出声，喝不出响。</font></strong></div>
" \8 |. t+ I9 _+ q& P' [2 c) ]<div style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 23px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei; WORD-WRAP: normal; COLOR: rgb(51,51,51); PADDING-TOP: 0px"><strong><br style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; WORD-WRAP: normal; PADDING-TOP: 0px"/><font size="4"></font></strong></div>
<div style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 23px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei; WORD-WRAP: normal; COLOR: rgb(51,51,51); PADDING-TOP: 0px"><strong><font size="4">　　4、喝酥油茶时，主人倒茶，客人要待主人双手捧到面前时，才能接过来喝</font></strong></div>
2 G9 I/ z  V4 N' M  K! f3 y<div style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 23px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei; WORD-WRAP: normal; COLOR: rgb(51,51,51); PADDING-TOP: 0px"><strong><br style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; WORD-WRAP: normal; PADDING-TOP: 0px"/><font size="4"></font></strong></div>
0 V# F; B* X5 U: w' ]<div style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 23px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei; WORD-WRAP: normal; COLOR: rgb(51,51,51); PADDING-TOP: 0px"><strong><font size="4">　　5、忌在别人后背吐唾沫，拍手掌。</font></strong></div>
% T- z# \+ o* h, F) W! {& ]<div style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 23px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei; WORD-WRAP: normal; COLOR: rgb(51,51,51); PADDING-TOP: 0px"><strong><br style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; WORD-WRAP: normal; PADDING-TOP: 0px"/><font size="4"></font></strong></div>
<div style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 23px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei; WORD-WRAP: normal; COLOR: rgb(51,51,51); PADDING-TOP: 0px"><strong><font size="4">　　6、行路遇到寺院，玛尼堆，佛塔等宗教设施，必须从左往右绕行，信仰苯教的则从右边绕行。不得跨越法器，火盆。</font></strong></div>
0 v4 `; |) ?: E/ \<div style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 23px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei; WORD-WRAP: normal; COLOR: rgb(51,51,51); PADDING-TOP: 0px"><strong><br style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; WORD-WRAP: normal; PADDING-TOP: 0px"/><font size="4"></font></strong></div>
( U5 G0 X  h' K, R! |5 e<div style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 23px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei; WORD-WRAP: normal; COLOR: rgb(51,51,51); PADDING-TOP: 0px"><strong><font size="4">　　7、经筒，经轮不得逆转。</font></strong></div>
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$ d, Z( i; p! g, X, Z' J<div style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 23px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei; WORD-WRAP: normal; COLOR: rgb(51,51,51); PADDING-TOP: 0px"><strong><font size="4">　　8、忌讳别人用手触摸头顶。</font></strong></div>
<div style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 23px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei; WORD-WRAP: normal; COLOR: rgb(51,51,51); PADDING-TOP: 0px"><strong><br style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; WORD-WRAP: normal; PADDING-TOP: 0px"/><font size="4"></font></strong></div>
<div style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 23px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei; WORD-WRAP: normal; COLOR: rgb(51,51,51); PADDING-TOP: 0px"><strong><font size="4">　　9、进寺庙时，忌讳吸烟、摸佛像、翻经书、敲钟鼓。对于喇嘛随身佩带的护身符、念珠等宗教器物，更不得动手抚摸；在寺庙内要肃静，就座时身子要端正，切忌坐活佛的座位；忌在寺院附近大声喧哗、打猎和随便杀生。</font></strong></div>
<div style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 23px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei; WORD-WRAP: normal; COLOR: rgb(51,51,51); PADDING-TOP: 0px"><strong><br style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; WORD-WRAP: normal; PADDING-TOP: 0px"/><font size="4"></font></strong></div>
<div style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 23px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei; WORD-WRAP: normal; COLOR: rgb(51,51,51); PADDING-TOP: 0px"><strong><font size="4">　　10、忌用单手接递物品。主人倒茶时，客人须用双手把茶碗向前倾出，以表敬意。</font></strong></div>
# w9 M4 ~9 W( H2 ^$ z<div style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 23px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei; WORD-WRAP: normal; COLOR: rgb(51,51,51); PADDING-TOP: 0px"><strong><br style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; WORD-WRAP: normal; PADDING-TOP: 0px"/><font size="4"></font></strong></div>
<div style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 23px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei; WORD-WRAP: normal; COLOR: rgb(51,51,51); PADDING-TOP: 0px"><strong><font size="4">　　11、忌在拴牛、拴马和圈羊的地方大小便。</font></strong></div>
<div style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 23px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei; WORD-WRAP: normal; COLOR: rgb(51,51,51); PADDING-TOP: 0px"><strong><br style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; WORD-WRAP: normal; PADDING-TOP: 0px"/><font size="4"></font></strong></div>
- T# N6 H% u: T2 d( K<div style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 23px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei; WORD-WRAP: normal; COLOR: rgb(51,51,51); PADDING-TOP: 0px"><strong><font size="4">　　12、忌用有藏文的纸当手纸或擦东西。</font></strong></div>
<div style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 23px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei; WORD-WRAP: normal; COLOR: rgb(51,51,51); PADDING-TOP: 0px"><strong><br style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; WORD-WRAP: normal; PADDING-TOP: 0px"/><font size="4"></font></strong></div>
<div style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 23px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei; WORD-WRAP: normal; COLOR: rgb(51,51,51); PADDING-TOP: 0px"><strong><font size="4">　　13、进入藏胞的帐房后，男的坐左边，女的坐右边，不得混杂而坐。</font></strong></div>
<div style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 23px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei; WORD-WRAP: normal; COLOR: rgb(51,51,51); PADDING-TOP: 0px"><strong><br style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; WORD-WRAP: normal; PADDING-TOP: 0px"/><font size="4"></font></strong></div>
<div style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 23px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei; WORD-WRAP: normal; COLOR: rgb(51,51,51); PADDING-TOP: 0px"><strong><font size="4">　　14、忌将骨头扔于火中。</font></strong></div>
<div style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 23px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei; WORD-WRAP: normal; COLOR: rgb(51,51,51); PADDING-TOP: 0px"><strong><br style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; WORD-WRAP: normal; PADDING-TOP: 0px"/><font size="4"></font></strong></div>
( h# t: \6 [7 r( F1 N* A<div style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 23px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei; WORD-WRAP: normal; COLOR: rgb(51,51,51); PADDING-TOP: 0px"><strong><font size="4">　　15、藏族家里病人或妇女生育时，门前都做了标记，有的在门外生一堆火，有的在门口插上树枝或贴一红布条。外人见到此标记，切勿进入。</font></strong></div>
+ \1 B: T# G. r2 r' t8 L<div style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 23px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei; WORD-WRAP: normal; COLOR: rgb(51,51,51); PADDING-TOP: 0px"><strong><br style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; WORD-WRAP: normal; PADDING-TOP: 0px"/><font size="4"></font></strong></div>
! Q6 M# a) b3 x3 l( E. }6 L1 C<div style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 23px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei; WORD-WRAP: normal; COLOR: rgb(51,51,51); PADDING-TOP: 0px"><strong><font size="4">　　16、藏族一般不吃鱼吓、鸡肉和鸡蛋，不要勉强劝食。但现在这类饮食习惯已有很大改变。</font></strong></div>
) K4 O$ L9 O9 [6 \5 G5 F- s<div style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 23px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei; WORD-WRAP: normal; COLOR: rgb(51,51,51); PADDING-TOP: 0px"><strong><br style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; WORD-WRAP: normal; PADDING-TOP: 0px"/><font size="4"></font></strong></div>
<div style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 23px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei; WORD-WRAP: normal; COLOR: rgb(51,51,51); PADDING-TOP: 0px"><strong><font size="4">　　17、每人均有凶日和吉日。凶日中，一切事情都不能做，只能在家里念经或出去朝佛。人们相信藏历的每一个地支终了、第二个地支开始时是一个凶年，如每个人的13岁、25岁、37岁、49岁（以此类推），都是凶年或“年关”，要特别小心，只有多念经、放布施才能避免灾难。</font></strong></div>